The Connection Between Shorinji Kempo and Karate

Understanding Shorinji Kempo

Shorinji Kempo, or 少林寺拳法, is a Japanese martial art founded by Doshin So in 1947. While its name might suggest a connection to Chinese Shaolin, this art has roots in Japanese traditions and a distinctive spiritual dimension.

The Life of Doshin So

Doshin So claimed his martial arts expertise stemmed from his experiences in China before and during World War II. He purportedly trained under various Chinese masters while serving as a Japanese intelligence officer—an assertion that raises skepticism due to historical context and the realities of wartime.

Origins of Shorinji Kempo

The true origins of Shorinji Kempo may be less about Chinese influence and more about the amalgamation of various Japanese martial arts. Doshin So’s verified training rooted only in Hakko-ryu jujutsu for a brief period complicates his claims of mastering multiple styles. Therefore, we can assume Shorinji Kempo is likely a blend of different Japanese fighting techniques.

Shorinji Kempo Versus Karate

At first glance, Shorinji Kempo and Karate seem similar, but key differences define each discipline:

• Philosophical Foundations: Shorinji Kempo emphasizes spiritual growth and self-discipline, often incorporating Buddhist principles. Karate, on the other hand, generally focuses on physical techniques and self-defense.
• Techniques: Shorinji Kempo combines striking, grappling, and self-defense techniques, while Karate usually focuses predominantly on striking methods.
• Forms and Patterns: Shorinji Kempo has unique kata that embed moral and philosophical teachings, whereas Karate kata often emphasize combat application and technique.

Common Misconceptions

Despite the tenuous connections between Shorinji Kempo and Karate, several misconceptions persist:

• Myth: Shorinji Kempo is Chinese. The name may imply a Chinese influence, but Shorinji Kempo is distinctly Japanese.
• Myth: All martial arts have the same origins. Each martial art has its unique history and underlying philosophies, which shape their practices and techniques.

How to Learn Shorinji Kempo

If you’re interested in pursuing Shorinji Kempo, consider the following steps:

1. Research: Understand the philosophy and techniques unique to Shorinji Kempo.
2. Locate a Dojo: Find a local dojo that offers classes in Shorinji Kempo.
3. Practice Regularly: Commit to consistent practice to develop your skills and understanding.
4. Engage with the Community: Join forums or groups where you can converse with experienced practitioners.

FAQ

What is the main difference between Shorinji Kempo and Karate?

The primary difference lies in their philosophical foundations; Shorinji Kempo emphasizes spiritual development while Karate mainly focuses on physical techniques.

Is Shorinji Kempo suitable for self-defense?

Yes, Shorinji Kempo encompasses various self-defense techniques, combining striking and grappling methods, making it effective in real-life scenarios.

Can I find historical footage of Shorinji Kempo?

Historical footage prior to the 1980s is scarce; most available resources are recent and may not capture the origins of the practice.